January in Calgary brings freezing temperatures, snow, ice, and sudden weather changes that can impact your pet’s health and safety. From icy sidewalks to dry indoor air, winter conditions in Calgary require extra attention to keep pets comfortable and healthy.

Here are the most important things Calgary pet owners should consider during January.

❄️ 1. Protect Pets From Extreme Calgary Cold

Calgary winters can reach extreme cold levels, especially with wind chill. Even cold-tolerant breeds are at risk if exposed too long.

Calgary winter tips:

• Limit outdoor walks during extreme cold warnings

• Use insulated coats for small, senior, or short-haired dogs

• Never leave pets unattended outdoors

• Keep cats indoors during winter months

If your pet shows signs of shivering, lethargy, or discomfort, it’s time to head indoors and seek advice from your veterinarian.

Pet wellness exams / General checkups

🐾 2. Paw Protection From Ice, Snow & Road Salt

Sidewalk salt and ice melt products commonly used in Calgary can cause cracked paws, burns, and irritation.

What to do:

• Wipe paws after every walk

• Use pet-safe paw balm or booties

• Avoid heavily salted sidewalks when possible

• Check between toes for ice buildup

Excessive paw licking or limping should be checked by a vet to prevent infection.

Veterinary exams & diagnostics

🏠 3. Dry Indoor Air & Skin Care

Heating systems used during Calgary winters reduce humidity, which can lead to dry skin, itchiness, and dull coats.

Helpful tips:

• Brush pets regularly to stimulate natural oils

• Ensure pets have constant access to fresh water

• Ask your vet about supplements if skin issues persist

Skin problems that don’t improve may require professional assessment.

Diagnostic services

🦷 4. January Is a Great Time to Focus on Dental Health

Winter months are ideal for addressing dental care since pets are often less active outdoors.

Watch for:

• Bad breath

• Red or bleeding gums

• Difficulty eating

Dental disease is common and can affect the heart, kidneys, and liver if untreated.

Pet Dental Care

5. Prevent Winter Weight Gain

Reduced outdoor activity during Calgary winters can easily lead to weight gain.

Tips to manage weight:

• Measure meals accurately

• Reduce high-calorie treats

• Increase indoor playtime

• Adjust diet if activity levels drop

Maintaining a healthy weight supports joint health, especially in older pets.

Pet Nutrition

🧠 6. Keep Pets Mentally & Physically Active Indoors

Cold weather and early sunsets limit outdoor exercise in January.

Indoor enrichment ideas:

• Puzzle feeders

• Short training sessions

• Indoor fetch or tug games

• Hide-and-seek with treats

Mental stimulation helps prevent boredom, anxiety, and destructive behavior during long winter days.

💉 7. Schedule a January Wellness Check With Your Calgary Vet

January is an excellent time to schedule a routine veterinary visit and plan for the year ahead.

A winter wellness visit can include:

• Full health examination

• Vaccination updates

• Parasite prevention planning

• Senior pet health screening

Preventive care helps catch issues early—before they become serious.

Pet Vaccination

🐶 Keeping Calgary Pets Healthy This January

January can be a challenging month for pets in Calgary, but with the right care, winter can be safe and comfortable. By protecting pets from the cold, caring for paws and skin, managing diet and activity, and scheduling regular vet visits, you’re setting your pet up for a healthy year ahead.

If you have concerns about your pet’s health this winter, contact your trusted Calgary vet for guidance and professional care.